请对化学文献翻译感兴趣的朋友们帮忙翻译下面的英文!谢 ...? surfactants can work in three different ways :roll-up,emulsification and solubilization. 表面活性剂可通过三种方式起作用:卷缩作用,乳化作用和溶解作用。 (1)roll-up mechanism the surfactant lowers the oil/solution and fabric/solution interfacial tensions and in this way lifts the stain of the fabric. (1)卷缩作用:表面活性剂降低了油/液与织物/液之间的界面张力,由此使污渍与织物脱离。 (2)emulsification the surfactant lowers the oil-solution interfacial tension and makes easy emulsification of the oily soils possible. (2)乳化作用:表面活性剂降低了油/液之间的界面张力,使油性污渍的乳化更加容易。 (3)solubilization: through interaction with the micelles of a surfactant in a solvent(water),a substance spontaneously dissolves to form a stable and clear solution. (3)溶解作用:通过与溶剂(水)中表面活性剂胶束的相互作用,有些污渍成分可同时溶解并形成稳定澄清的溶液。查看更多