中石油职称英语考试题型？ 中石油职称英语考试以2004年为界限，之前的考试大部分内容都是翻译，一个考场两种试卷，A、B；允许带字典。那时有的考场出现，有的人一上来就翻书。2004年以后，不允许带字典了，题型发生了很大的变化，现在考试就是这样。 其中I. Vocabulary（词汇）20分；II. Grammatical Structure（语法）20分；III. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）包括两部分，Section（部分） A 30分，Section（部分） B 10分；IV. Translation（翻译）20分。 I. Vocabulary（词汇） 如：2007年一道题 8. With an area of approximately 255,212 square miles, __ to 661,000 square kilometers, Alberta is the fourth largest province in Canada. A. alike B. likely C. equivalent D. uniform 答案：C 书上原题，翻译为：拥有大约225，212平方mile，相当于661,000平方公里的面积，Alberta是加国第四大省。 II. Grammatical Structure（语法） 如：2008年一道题 39. When I pulled into her driveway, she ____ by the door with her coat on. A. is waiting B. was waiting C. waits D. waited 答案：B 书上原题，翻译为：我的车驶进她家门前的车道时，她已穿好外套等在门口了。III. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）包括两部分，Section（部分） A Directions: There are 5 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 4 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B. C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. Questions 41 to 44 are based on the following passage: 如：2007年一道题，书上原题42、万能的铅笔 The lead pencil is one of the most used pieces of merchandise in the world. It is the simplest, most convenient and least expensive of all writing instruments. Perhaps the most surprising thing about the lead pencil is that it is not lead at all. And it is not a pencil. The "lead" is actually graphite from the Greek word "to write." The word "pencil" is from Latin. The first pencils were fine or stiff brushes of hair. American pencil makers turn out their product by the millions. Probably there is no more useful article in the world. As one wise person remarked: "Everything begins with a pencil. Whether it's a pin or a battleship, it is first rendered with a pencil."There is a pencil for every purpose. In fact, the industry now supplies 370 different types and styles in more than 70 different colors and in 18 degrees of hardness. Some write clearly on slippery surfaces, such as glass and plastic. Surgeons use a special pencil for outlining the operation area on the patient's skin, and packing-plants use another type to write identification on sides of beef. There is even a special electric pencil used for tests checked by electronic machines.There are many novelty pencils. Some have the Ten Commandments, calendars or the multiplication table on them. Some are in the shape of umbrellas, canes, baseball bats and traffic signals. One may be 12 feet long, while others are only 1/2 inch.One recent novelty is a pencil with paper in it. A small roll of paper fits in the center of the pencil and is drawn out through a slit in the side. It's just the thing for those who are always looking for a scrap of paperA popular idea is that a check, will, or other legal paper whiten in pencil is not legal. This is not true. Any legal document which does not specify otherwise can be legally signed in pencil. 41. The author says that the "lead" in a pencil__（作者说的铅笔中的铅是指__） A. is graphite （ 石墨 ） B. is really a chemical（化学品） C. comes from Greece（来自希腊） D. is hard to find（非常难找） 答案为：A III. Reading Comprehension（阅读理解）包括两部分，Section（部分） B Section B Directions: There are 10 blanks in theJbllowing passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. 如：2009年一道题，大纲书上原题第六套模拟题中的 In every cultivated language there are two great classes of words which, taken together, comprise the whole vocabulary. First, there are those words 61 which we become acquainted in daily conversation, which we learn, that is to say, from the 62 of our own family and from our familiar associates, and which we should know and use 63 we could not read or write. They concern the common things of life,and are the stock-in-trade (惯用言辞) of all who 64 the language. Such words may be called "popular," since they belong to the people 65 and are not the exclusive possession of a limited class. On the other hand, our language includes a multitude of words which are comparatively 66 used in ordinary conversation. Their meanings are known to every educated person, but there is little 67 to use them at home or in the market-place. Our first acquaintance with them comes not from our mother's lips or from the talk of our school-mates,68 from books that we read, lectures that we hear, or the more formal conversation of highly educated speakers who are discussing some particular 69 in a style appropriately elevated above the habitual level of everyday life. Such words are called "learned," and the 70 between them and the "popular" words is of great importance to a right understanding of linguistic process. 61. A. at B. through C. with D. by 答案：C IV. Translation（翻译） 如：2007年一道题，书上原题 The U.S. and Iran don't agree on much these days. But in their conflict over Iran's nuclear program, both seem willing to use oil as a political weapon. 这些天来，美国和伊朗还没有达成一致意见。但是在他们的分歧当中，双方都似乎愿意把石油当作一个**武器来说事儿。 The U.S. believes that sanctions on Iran's energy exports might force Tehran to renounce its uranium-enrichment ambitions. Iran hopes its threats to withhold some of those exports will persuade the international community to back off. 美国相信制裁伊朗能源出口会迫使德黑兰放弃它的铀浓缩计划，而伊朗则希望它在石油出口方面受到的威胁将会被国际组织驳回。 Some analysts argue that it is less dangerous for the U.S. to simply accept a nuclear Iran than to risk the damage that sharp Iranian production cuts---or Iranian retaliation against a U.S. or Israeli military strike--might do to U.S. interests. After all, Iran is unlikely to ever fire a nuclear missile, which could be expected to respond in kind. 分析家认为让美国接受一个有核的伊朗危险会更小一些，相反如果制裁伊朗会引发它对美国和以色列的军事报复。别忘了，伊朗还未曾发射过一个核导弹。 But the Bush administration fears that Iran might sell nuclear material to other states, and possibly to terrorist groups. It's also concerned that other Middle Eastern countries (Saudi Arabia, in particular) might feel compelled to go nuclear. 但是，布什政府担心伊朗会出售核原料给其他国家，很有可能会出售给**组织。着就会引发其他中东国家（特别是沙特阿拉伯）的有核化。查看更多1个回答 . 2人已关注
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