职称英语理工B级词汇选项例题精讲? 职称英语理工 B 级词汇选项例题精讲 (1) 1 . Will you please (能否请您...) call my husband (丈夫) as soon as possible (尽可能快地)? A) connect (联系,连接) B) consult(咨询, 商议) C) phone (电话, 给…打电话) D) visit (访问,参观) 1 .C.call是多义词, 其常见词义为“叫喊,打电话, 拜访(call at a place/call on sb.), 起名字 ”, 在句子中的含义是“打电话”,相当于call up。 Phone或phone up: 打电话。 call 是常见动词,与其相关的短语结构也是常见考察点: give (someone) a call 给某人打电话 call off 取消 call on 拜访 补充: connect (常to, with连用)与...联系; 把…连接到… e.g. Will you connect this wire to the television (电视机). 你把这根电线和电视机连上好吗? consult (常与on, about连用)向某人咨询... e.g.I consulted George about buying (购买) a car. 我向乔治请教购买小汽车的事。 2 .The workers(工人) finally(最终) called off the strike(罢工). A) put off (推迟) B) ended (结束) C) participated in (参加) D) cancelled (取消) 2. D. call off 的含义为“取消”, 因此D(取消)是答案。put off是“推迟”,由off组成的短语结构在复习中需要关注的有(off的基本含义为“离开, 中断”): take off 脱衣, 起飞 set off 出发, 动身, 使爆炸 turn off 关掉 cut off 切断 需要掌握的相关近义词词组: participate in – take part in – join in 参加 end – cease - close – finish- stop – terminate(A 级) 结束, 停止 3. We’ll give every (每个的) teacher(老师) space to develop(发展, 研制, 生长). A) chance (机会) B) employment(雇用,使用, 工作) C) room (房间, 空间, 余地) D) opportunity (机会) 3 .C.space的基本含义是“空间”,因此C(空间)是答案。room是多义词,常见的词义为“房间, 空间, 余地”。选项A和选项D词义均为“机会” , 彼此排除掉,employment是“雇用,使用,职业”。 employment – job – work 工作 4. I have to (不得不) go(去,变成) at once . A) soon (很快,不久) B) immediately(立刻, 马上) C) now (现在) D) early(早的, 在早期) 4 .B. at once的含义为“立刻”, 因此B(立刻)是答案。soon的词义为“很快, 不久”, now的词义为“现在”, early的词义为“早”。 时间副词也是词汇与完型部分的常考点: soon – shortly 不久 immediately – at once – right away 立刻 now – presently – currently 目前,现在 previously – ago 以前 lastly – finally – eventually – at last – in the end – ultimately (A 级)最终 at first – originally – at the beginning 最初 5. The policeman (警察) asked him to identify (识别,鉴别)the thief(小偷). A) name (名字, 命名,指定, 认出) B) distinguish(区别, 辨别) C) capture (捕获, 夺取) D) separate(分开, 分开的, 分离的) 5 .A/B. identify的基本词义为“识别,鉴别”, 因此A(认出, 说出)是答案。 需要掌握的相关近义词词组: distinguish – tell 区分,分辨 distinguish (常与from, between连用)区别;区分 e.g. Can you distinguish between those two objects( 物体)? 比较:I object to all this noise(噪音). 补充: object to - oppose – be against – argue against 反对 separate – divide 分, 划分 查看更多2个回答 . 3人已关注