请教一下,gold standard在这里是什么意思? the navier–stokes equations are also of great interest in a purely mathematical sense. somewhat surprisingly, given their wide range of practical uses, mathematicians have not yet proven that in three dimensions solutions always exist (existence), or that if they do exist they do not contain any infinities, singularities or discontinuities (smoothness). these are called the navier–stokes existence and smoothness problems. the clay mathematics institute has called this one of the seven most important open problems in mathematics , and offered a us$1,000,000 prize for a solution or a counter-example[1]. 关于navier–stokes equations 我从维基找了一点资料,供大家阅读。 http:///wiki/navier%e2%80%93stokes_equations 查看更多