生焦量的计算? 为了用空气用量来计算焦炭的含量,可以使用以下公式来计算: x(wt%)=100/[1+ccr /(0.488*(0.21-y)*at )] 式中: x =待生催化剂焦炭含量,%(重量) ccr =催化剂循环量,kg/hr(磅/小时) ccr=设计最大催化剂循环量*实际催化剂循环速率百分比 y =烧焦区入口氧气浓度,摩尔分数 at =总燃烧空气用量,nm3/hr(标准立方英尺/小时) 注释:对于白色催化剂燃烧条件(仅仅注入下部空气),使用 at = al - vl 式中: al =去干燥区的空气流量,nm3/hr(标准立方英尺/小时) vl =过剩空气放空量,nm3/hr(标准立方英尺/小时) 对于黑色催化剂燃烧条件(仅仅注入上部空气),使用 at = au 式中: au =去烧焦区的空气流量,nm3/hr(标准立方英尺/小时) 这个公式可以采用图表形式以方便使用。 方法计算出的催化剂焦炭含量,只是表示当前进入再生器烧焦的催化剂的焦炭含量。 并没有预测重整反应中的催化剂积碳速率的功能。只能提供给操作人员观察一定时期内催化剂焦碳含量的变化趋势,以及催化剂积碳是否超过预期值,是否需要下调重整反应的苛刻度。 对于楼上所说的,这样算出的催化剂碳含量不准确,我表示不能苟同。反而我认为使用这个方法计算出得催化剂碳含量很准确,完全可以和生产实际对应。催化剂的采样、分析都有偶然性,相比连续性的耗氧量的推算碳含量更有局限性。查看更多
unifac官能团编号? 悲催,我的aspen 好像数据库有问题 warning in physical property system functional group generation for the unifac method cannot be completed for component c3h7cl3s. the following atoms were not matched: cl 5 cl 6 cl 7 the functional groups generated group number no. of occur. group number no. of occur. 3350 1 1015 1 1010 2 * warning in physical property system functional group generation for the unif-lby method cannot be completed for component c3h7cl3s. the following atoms were not matched: si 4 cl 5 cl 6 cl 7 the functional groups generated group number no. of occur. group number no. of occur. 1015 1 1010 2 * warning in physical property system functional group generation for the unif-dmd method cannot be completed for component c3h7cl3s. the following atoms were not matched: si 4 cl 5 cl 6 cl 7 the functional groups generated group number no. of occur. group number no. of occur. 1015 1 1010 2 * warning in physical property system functional group generation for the unif-r4 method cannot be completed for component c3h7cl3s. the following atoms were not matched: cl 5 cl 6 cl 7 the functional groups generated group number no. of occur. group number no. of occur. 3350 1 1015 1 1010 2 * warning in physical property system functional group generation for the joback method cannot be completed for component c3h7cl3s. the following atoms were not matched: si 4 the functional groups generated group number no. of occur. group number no. of occur. 116 3 100 1 101 2 * warning in physical property system functional group generation for the bondi method cannot be completed for component c3h7cl3s. the following atoms were not matched: si 4 the functional groups generated group number no. of occur. group number no. of occur. 142 3 101 2 100 1 * warning in physical property system functional group generation for the parachor method cannot be completed for component c3h7cl3s. the following atoms were not matched: si 4 the functional groups generated group number no. of occur. group number no. of occur. 111 3 101 2 100 1 * warning in physical property system functional group generation for the reichenb method cannot be completed for component c3h7cl3s. the following atoms were not matched: si 4 the functional groups generated group number no. of occur. group number no. of occur. 100 1 101 2 115 3 * warning in physical property system functional group generation for the orrick-e method cannot be completed for component c3h7cl3s. the following atoms were not matched: si 4 the functional groups generated group number no. of occur. group number no. of occur. 110 3 100 3 * warning in physical property system functional group generation for the ruzicka method cannot be completed for component c3h7cl3s. the following atoms were not matched: c 2 si 4 cl 5 cl 6 cl 7 the functional groups generated group number no. of occur. group number no. of occur. 100 1 101 1查看更多