结晶化合物的标准化学势怎么计算啊,有地方可以查到吗?可以由离子的化学势算物质的么?... 这是专家写的:Indeed, we can freely choose as many zero points as there are chemical elements7.Chemists make this choice so that the potential of every element is zero when it is in its moststablemodification and under standard conditions (conventional scale). A less arbitrary choicewould be to take the elements as isolated atoms at rest (atomic scale).这是部分相对大小Table 1. Excerpt of a table of chemical potentials.Substance Name, phase μ (kG). . . . . . . . .Al6Si2O13 mullite, solid .6441.94Ar argon, gaseous 0Ar water solution 16.32As arsenic, gaseous 261.08As grey, metallic, solid 0AsCl3 gaseous .248.95AsCl3 liquid .259.41AsF3 liquid .909.14AsI3 solid .59.41As2O3 monoclinic, solid .577.02As2O5 solid .782.41As2S3 solid .168.62As4O6 cubic, solid .1152.52,查看更多