请帮忙翻译一下,谢谢!? 论文题目:Selection of Hydrogen Sulfide Scavengers for Minimal Refinery Impact 摘要:The oil industry continues to experience an increase in environmental and regulatory issues around the storage and processing of hydrogen sulfide (H2S) laden hydrocarbons. At the same time, crude oil quality continues to decline; available feedstocks are higher in H2S and contain increased concentrations of sulfur compounds that are converted to H2S during the refining process. A common technique to mitigate the risk posed by H2S is the use of H2S abatement additives; however, some refiners have concerns around H2S scavengers and their by-products. Equipment fouling and, more commonly, significant corrosion risks can impact the refinery operations. A thorough understanding of the different types of H2S scavengers available, their benefits and drawbacks, and the potential effects on processing equipment is, therefore, critical to today’s refiner. This paper will provide a survey of the additives available for the effective mitigation of H2S in hydrocarbons and present tools that can be used to formulate a risk/benefit analysis for the use of these additives. Data provided by refinery operations are used to evaluate the risk of side effects relative to corrosion and fouling potential in unit overheads. This information is then used to identify suitable additives, define appropriate operating conditions, and optimize treatment. 查看更多6个回答 . 1人已关注