食品添加剂磷酸测重金属? 我完全按照下面的标准做的(英文版的国标) 2 de termination of heavy metals(Pb) 2.4 summary: when PH is 3~4, the heavy metals reatct with H2S, form suspension of PbS, compare it with the standard. 2.5 R eagent : acetic acid Ammonia solution(1+1) Na2S--- glycerin solution(s glycerin is solvent): W eigh 5g Na2S, dissolved in 10 mL water and 30 mL glycerin . T he solution should be protected from light in the brown bottle. A nd it ’ s valid for 1 month. Pb standard solution: 10 μ g Pb/ mL: weight 0.799g lead nitrate ,dissolve with 50mL nitric acid(1+9), put in volumetric flask(working volume is 500 mL), dilute until the volume is 500 mL. take 1 mL solution from the volumetric flask, put in another volumetric flask(working volume is 100 mL), dilute until the volume is 100 mL. 2.6 steps: Heavy metals, as Pb ≤ 10 ppm 3.3.1prepare sample solution:weigh 10 g H3PO4, put in volumetric flask(working volume is 50 mL),dilute with water until the volume is 50mL. 3.3.2determination of heavy metals(Pb) :take 25 mL sample solution, put in the colorimetric tube, adjust PH with ammonia solution until PH is 3~4(use special PH indicator paper ). A dd 10 mL Na2S--- glycerin solution, and dilute to the scale mark , shake the colorimetric tube gently. W ait for 10 minutes, and compare with the standard. T he standard: take 5 mL sample solution and 4 mL Pb standard solution, put in the colorimetric tube, do the test in the same way. 3.3.3 calculate: W 4 means the content of heavy metals(Pb) , w/w % file:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/ksohtml/wps_clip_image1.wmffile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/ksohtml/wps_clip_image2.wmffile:///C:/DOCUME%7E1/ADMINI%7E1/LOCALS%7E1/Temp/ksohtml/wps_clip_image1.wmf V----- the volume of Pb standard solution m----- weight of H3PO4, m is about 10 g. 但是,标准是黑色沉淀,样品有白色的浑浊样,这算超标吗?查看更多2个回答 . 2人已关注